Overthrowing the New Slavery
New Chattel Slavery: 27 million New Wage Slavery: 6.175 billion

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     Today, most people suffer under globalistic slavery: either wage slavery or physical, chattel slavery. There are currently more than 27 million people physically enslaved as chattel. 1 Approximately 95% of the 6.4 billion persons now living suffer under wage slavery at one time in their lives: 6.175 billion.

     Note carefully your feelings when you read the word slavery, as though it couldn't possibly be that people are literally slaves today--slavery seems like an outmoded form of life from previous centuries. Whatever we feel, slavery is very much a fact of life for most people in the world today. A person is a slave if he has lost control over his life and is dominated by someone or something--whether he is aware of this or not. Wage slavery is the condition in which a person must sell his or her labor-power, submitting to the authority of an employer, in order to merely subsist.

     The phrase "modern slavery" describes a number of conditions involving control of a person against his or her will, enforced by violence or other forms of coercion. Chattel slavery, the legal ownership of a person, is now illegal in all countries but still widely practiced. In a real sense, slaves--chattel or work--are people who have no rights.


Wage Slavery

     1.2 billion people (24 percent of the total world population) live in "severe poverty."

     Forty-six million citizens--30 percent more than in 1996--are without health insurance.

     While the sales of the Top 200 are the equivalent of 27.5 percent of world economic activity, they employ only 0.78 percent of the world's workforce.

     Between 1983 and 1999, the profits of the Top 200 firms grew 362.4 percent, while the number of people they employ grew by only 14.4 percent.



     A full 5 percent of the Top 200s' combined workforce is employed by Wal-Mart, a company notorious for union-busting and widespread use of part-time workers to avoid paying benefits. The discount retail giant is the top private employer in the world, with 1,140,000 workers, more than twice as many as No. 2, DaimlerChrysler, which employs 466,938.

     U.S. corporations dominate the Top 200, with 82 slots (41 percent of the total). Japanese firms are second, with only 41 slots.

     Of the U.S. corporations on the list, 44 did not pay the full standard 35 percent federal corporate tax rate during the period 1996-1998. Seven of the firms actually paid less than zero in federal income taxes in 1998 (because of rebates). These include: Texaco, Chevron, PepsiCo, Enron, Worldcom, McKesson and the world's biggest corporation - General Motors.

globalissues.org


 

Chattel Slavery

"Slavery is not a horror safely consigned to the past; it continues to exist throughout the world, even in developed countries like France and the United States. Across the world slaves work and sweat and build and suffer. Slaves in Pakistan may have made the shoes you are wearing and the carpet you stand on. Slaves in the Caribbean may have put sugar in your kitchen and toys in the hands of your children. In India they may have sewn the shirt on your back and polished the ring on your finger. They are paid nothing.

"Slaves touch your life indirectly as well. They made the bricks for the factory that made the TV you watch. In Brazil slaves made the charcoal that tempered the steel that made the springs in your car and the blade on your lawn mower. Slaves grew the rice that fed the woman that wove the lovely cloth you've put up as curtains. Your investment portfolio and your mutual fund pension own stock in companies using slave labor in the developing world. Slaves keep your costs low and returns on your investments high.

"Slavery is a booming business and the number of slaves is increasing. People get rich by using slaves. And when they've finished with their slaves, they just throw these people away. This is the new slavery, which focuses on big profits and cheap lives. It is not about owning people in the traditional sense of the old slavery, but about controlling them completely. People become completely disposable tools for making money." 2

"As many as 43% of American workers in private industry don't have paid sick days, according to 2007 data from the federal government. If they call in sick, they lose their pay and, sometimes, their jobs."

Shari Roan, "Buck Up, Sicko," Los Angeles Times, July 7, 2008


What is Wrong With This Picture?

A Real Black Woman





     All segments of the slave population--all races, genders, and social classes--must now rise up and throw off this new slavery which has us in its grip. For example, women make up 70% of the world's 1.5 billion people living in absolute poverty. How many of us have to die, lose our jobs, become homeless, or suffer an impoverished life before we wake up and overthrow this new slavery?

A Black Woman Who Is A Slave Herself and Who Enslaves Others




In Florida, Workers Cracked Slavery Ring

Immigrant Advocates Win Award

By Kari Lydersen

Special to The Washington Post, Thursday, 11/20/03

IMMOKALEE, Fla. -- Romeo Ramirez came here from Guatemala, via Mexico, sneaking into the United States when he was 17 to pick tomatoes. Not long after he got here, he joined the Coalition of Immokalee Workers, an advocacy group working to improve the lives of thousands of migrant workers in this swath of swampy South Florida.

Not long after joining the coalition, Ramirez went undercover at the behest of federal prosecutors investigating some of the contractors who supply migrant workers to farmers. The contractors sometimes beat the workers and forced them to live and work at gunpoint. Last year, as a result of testimony from Ramirez and two other workers, three of the contractors near here were convicted in U.S. District Court on slavery and extortion charges and sentenced to a total of 34 years in prison.

CIW's Lucas Benitez saved the bloodstained shirt of a worker he saw beaten in 1996. He said slave-like conditions haven't gone away.

"I saw people being threatened, and I saw that they couldn't leave," Ramirez, 23, said in an interview, speaking in Spanish. "It was injustice."

On Thursday, Ramirez and two other members of the workers rights coalition, Lucas Benitez and Julia Gabriel, will receive the Robert F. Kennedy Human Rights Award in Washington for their role in helping expose five slavery rings. It is the first time since it was instituted in 1984 that the award, which includes a $30,000 cash prize, has been given to members of a U.S. organization. Representatives of the foundation credit the three with helping free more than 1,000 farmworkers from slavery conditions. Smugglers sneaked the workers into the United States, where they were turned over to contractors who put them to work in fields, forcing them to live under armed guard.

Michael Riggs, human rights director of the Robert F. Kennedy Memorial Center for Human Rights said the three workers were doing important work that deserved attention. "They are all former migrant farmworkers, and they're using pretty creative tactics to help other migrant workers get out of those situations," he said. "They've helped put behind bars some of the people who are responsible for these situations."

Immokalee is a town of about 14,000 that swells to 30,000 during the fall and spring harvest seasons. It appears more like a town in Latin America than the United States -- young Mayan boys from Guatemala bike down the street wearing Che Guevara T-shirts and Nikes, and Haitian women in bright skirts and head wraps amble by foreign money transfer outlets and taco shops.

Every day well before dawn, hundreds of men and some women gather in the parking lot behind the coalition office to file onto old school buses that will take them to the fields. The Coalition of Immokalee Workers has been around since 1995, and there are now about 2,500 workers who carry laminated CIW cards earned by attending at least two of the coalition's weekly meetings. Members say that because of their activism, gross human rights and wage violations against workers in the area are now relatively rare.

"If the boss won't let a worker get a drink or stop for lunch, we show them our coalition card, and they give us our rights, because they know we will march if they don't," said Francisca Cortez, a woman from Oaxaca, Mexico, who came here five years ago to work in the fields.

According to a 1998 Department of Labor study, farmworkers make an average of $7,500 a year. Workers' advocates say wages have not risen since then. And migrant workers such as those at Immokalee rarely have any kind of health insurance or access to workers' compensation.

"People are still enslaved by low wages and unhealthy working conditions," said Benitez, 27, an immigrant from Guerrero, Mexico. "The root of these problems is the same as the root of slavery, the desperation of these immigrants to make a living."

   

     When we begin thinking about slavery, it becomes clear to us that we live in a world of ideological fantasy, foisted on us by persons who've seized public property and use it for their own personal gain.

"The ideas of the ruling class are in every epoch the ruling ideas, i.e. the class which is the ruling material force of society, is at the same time its ruling intellectual force. The class which has the means of material production at its disposal, has control at the same time over the means of mental production, so that thereby, generally speaking, the ideas of those who lack the means of mental production are subject to it. The ruling ideas are nothing more than the ideal expression of the dominant material relationships, the dominant material relationships grasped as ideas; hence of the relationships which make the one class the ruling one, therefore, the ideas of its dominance. The individuals composing the ruling class possess among other things consciousness, and therefore think. Insofar, therefore, as they rule as a class and determine the extent and compass of an epoch, it is self-evident that they do this in its whole range, hence among other things rule also as thinkers, as producers of ideas, and regulate the production and distribution of the ideas of their age: thus their ideas are the ruling ideas of the epoch." 3

     To overthrow these new forms of slavery, we must work hard to understand just what has led to our enslavement and what kinds of actions will be necessary to free ourselves from these insidious chains of servitude.

      We first need to understand the basics of our present economic situation. Wealth, in the form of valued goods or services, is created by the combination of three elements:

  1. Raw material

  2. Labor

  3. The means of production: the capital, land, and/or equipment necessary for labor to process a raw resource into a state of higher value to society (e.g. wheat is the raw resource and a grind mill is the means of production).

The Ugly Reality of Wage Slavery

     Many people blithely assume that "wage slavery" is merely a metaphor, at worst a rather benign situation in which an employee says: "You be my slave for 40 hours per week and I'll give you enough money to be semi-autonomous. Just be here Mon-Fri 9AM-5PM (and any time I tell you to work overtime) ... do some fairly easy work and that's it. Deal?"

     You have probably endured the subjugation of a "boss" or "director" or "committee," and you know that the coercion, even if masked as "job description," "supervisor evaluation," or "company directive" can be as repressive as if there were literal chains fastened around your arms and feet. Most business enterprises use the leadership style of "management by whim," oppressing the worker through executive incompetence and subjective bias.

     Under the "wage slave" system you don't receive the full compensation for your work. By the very nature of the employer-employee relationship, you get less compensation than you should, because the employer takes excessive profits. Let's take a look at how this happens by examining a very simple example of an exchange.

  The raw material to produce a sack of ground wheat, let's say, costs $1.00

  The means of production costs $2.00

  The owner of the means of production pays you $1.00 for your labor

  The owner sells the sack of ground wheat for $8.00

Your labor has turned $1.00 dollar of wheat plus $2.00 in production costs plus $1.00 for your labor, into a commodity which is sold for $8.00. The profit is $4.00 or 100%. The owner of the means of production makes 400% more in profit than you do, plus he owns and can sell the means of production whenever he wants.

The ratio of average chief executive pay to worker pay was 431 to 1 in 2004, up from 301 to 1 in 2003.

     The stark reality of "wage slavery" is that the owners of the means of production (capitalists) are now taking the jobs of American workers to chattel labor nations such as China, Mexico, and many others. The owners want to pay even less for labor than they now are and they want cheaper production costs as well. They don't care if the workers in these other countries are in literal bondage to their overseers, as in Asian sweatshops. And they certainly don't have any concern if American workers become destitute and homeless.

     According to the US Census Bureau, 35.9 million Americans live below the poverty line, including 12.9 million children. As defined by the government and updated for inflation using the Consumer Price Index, the average poverty threshold for a family of four in 2004 was $19, 307; for a family of three, $15,067; and for a family of two, $12,334.

In 2005, ExxonMobil realized a profit of $36.13 billion, the largest single profit in the history of corporate America. Shell reported profits of $23 billion for 2005. British Petroleum (BP) revealed full-year profits at $21.7 billion.

Exxon CEO Lee Raymond received more than $42 million in salary, stock, and bonuses in 2005.

It is estimated that the total cost for the invasion and occupation of Iraq will be $2.6 trillion.

     A wage slave can't quit an oppressive job to find a less slave-like job, because in our present society, almost all jobs involve wage-slavery. So the options are obey and stay, die of starvation, or become a vagrant, which is illegal. It should be noted that this description of the present economic situation is not something you hear on TV or radio or read in newspapers or magazines, not because it's incorrect or misleading, but because "it's just the way things are" or any such straightforward description is deemed "communistic" or "socialistic."

     In the first one hundred and fifty years of our history as a nation, the vast majority of American people lived in a community-oriented culture, on farms or in smal towns or cities working as artisans and laborers. Our national identity was associated with interdependence and cooperation--all for the common good. Women worked with men, families traded labor and animals. In this culture of mutual concern and mutual obligation, working class people took care of one another. They shared common values and interests, completely different from the values of a market-driven approach to life. According to this common welfare approach to life, merchants and financiers would be restricted to what the community decided about how resources are used. The working class had put its democratic, interdependent ideals into their state constitutions and in town and city charters when possible.


The "Free Market" Scam

Adam Smith      Even from the beginning of our nation's history, the wealthy class--shopkeepers, lawyers, bankers, speculators, commercial farmers--had adopted a completely opposite way of life: every person for himself. The world view of the wealthy class saw the community as a system of exchange between producers and consumers, capitalists and workers. The holy of holies for the merchant class was the "free market" ideology, according to which each man pursues only his own self-interest. According to this dogma, society is held together, not on the basis of common welfare, but by the "invisible hand of the market" implemented through impersonal contracts.

"Civil government, so far as it is instituted for the security of property, is in reality instituted for the defence of the rich against the poor, or of those who have some property against those who have none at all."

Adam Smith. (1776). Wealth of Nations

     According to the view of the merchant class, the state is to be controlled by elites or "better people" who decide what is best for the "common people." Government's role is to protect the single human capability of ownership. John Hancock All other capabilities--learning, pursuit of happiness, freedom, human concern--are to be subordinated to property. The state's only role is to assure that the impersonal market system runs smoothly. This requires that the government use violent force when it becomes necessary to protect personal property.

     The delegates to the 1787 Constitutional Convention in Philadelphia were selected by state legislatures--not by popular vote of the people. The capitalist class was frightened by how much power the working class had been able to muster in the separate colonies and they could see from the Shays rebellion that the people were quite capable of rebelling against the wealthy class when it seized their hard-earned lands, crops, and animals.

     Delegates to the Constitutional Convention were instructed that their only job was to amend the Articles of Confederation and that any proposed changes were to be approved by all the states before they were adopted. A conspiratorial junta, led by Hamilton and Madison, had already decided that they would scrap the Articles of Confederation and write an entirely new constitution which would create a centralized government controlled by the wealthy class. The Convention met entirely in secret, and it would be fifty-three years before American citizens were allowed to see the record of what had transpired in this coup d'etat which enshrined mercantile capitalism as the imposed way of life for Americans. Of the sixty-two delegates appointed to the Convention, fifty-five showed up. At the Convention, no more than eleven states were ever represented at one time. Of the fifty-five members of the Convention; only thirty-nine signed the final draft.

     The illegal Constitution these conspirators contrived:

     Knowing that the popular majority in all the states would oppose this oligarchic document, the framers of the Constitution inserted the provision that it would go into effect when ratified by only nine states. The failure of the Constitution to disallow the seizure of power was first proven when the Federalist Party and John Adams, as the second U.S. president, took over all branches of the government and instituted a reign of terror which was barely overthrown by Thomas Jefferson and his party in 1800.


Modern Slavery

     At present we are suffering from the seizure of all branches of American government by a demonic cabal and its Bush puppet regime. Bush II was put into power with the connivance of the criminal acts of his brother Jeb in Florida and the coup d'etat perpetrated by the reactionary Supreme Court appointing Bush president in 2000. Under the cabal puppets such as Reagan, Bush I, Clinton, and Bush II, America has become an imperialistic, militaristic banana republic.

     The ravages of wage slavery are becoming clear for all Americans to see and feel. We either overthrow this new slavery or we will end up chattel slaves to a new capitalist class of criminal thugs. To help us re-establish our Constitutional freedoms, we must establish equitable economic principles. We can begin by working for the realization of the Second Bill of Rights as presented by President Franklin D. Roosevelt in his State of the Union Address in January, 1944.

     During his State of the Union Address, Roosevelt declared that the nation had come to recognize, and should now implement, a second bill of rights. Roosevelt did not argue for any change to the United States Constitution; he believed that the second bill of rights should be implemented politically, not by federal judges. Roosevelt's stated justification was that the "political rights" granted by the Constitution and the Bill of Rights had "proved inadequate to assure us equality in the pursuit of happiness." Roosevelt's remedy was to create an "economic bill of rights" which would guarantee:

     Roosevelt stated that having these rights would guarantee American security, and that America's place in the world depended upon how far these and similar rights were carried into practice.


The Public Service Economy

     Historically, federal, state, and local governments have managed certain businesses and industries which the American public thought best kept in public hands: prisons, schools, forests, parks, military bases, retirement funds, utilities, etc. And American citizens have also wanted their government to regulate certain businesses and industries which the citizens felt could only be scrutinized by public agencies, not privately-owned enterprises.

     Beginning in the 1960s the demonic cabal's front organizations--Cato, Heritage Foundation, American Enterprise Institute (AEI), Committee on the Present Danger, Free Congress Foundation, Council for Inter-American Security, Council for National Policy, etc.--began to raise a loud outcry that governmental regulatory agencies had been "captured" by the industries under regulation. Of course, the allegations were largely true--their political puppets had made sure that the public regulatory agencies such as OSHA (Occupational Safety and Health Administration), EPA (Environmental Protection Agency), and EEOC (Equal Employment Opportunity Commission), were either crippled or co-opted.

     But many Americans, made indifferent and ignorant by the demonic cabal's subversion of American education beginning in the early decades of the twentieth century, can't see that the groups claiming to be watching out for citizens' interests are actually fronts for the American ruler group. The mind-robots eat up the catch slogans of: "get the government off the backs of the people" and "consumer choice." So they stand still when the elite's political puppets put through legislation which creates deregulation and privatization of public institutions.

     The cabal's political puppets broke up some of their large competitors, such as AT&T, IBM, savings and loan institutions, and airlines, so the cartel could increase its holdings in the telecommunication, computer, banking, and air travel industries. Then, the cabal began its deregulatory experiments with the opening of access to networks. Under this approach, the physical infrastructures of the networks (such as airports, cables, pipes) remained regulated natural monopolies, but access to these networks was opened so that the remaining elements could be submitted to competition: airline traffic, telecommunication services, gas and electricity production, etc.

     Americans know that historically, the U.S. was created on the principle that citizens own public land, highways, schools, ports, airports, parks, the airwaves, government buildings and other assets. Under the present criminal regime, public assets such as energy production plants, water resources, prisons, and many others, have been seized by members of the cabal under the guise of "privatization." Americans must create a government that will serve as the protector of the citizenry, and champion their cause when confronted with the predatory greed of profit-motivated corporations and individuals. Americans don't see anyone in the federal or state government doing anything but assuring that the big corporations' profits skyrocket even more. So Americans are beginning to inform themselves--primarily through the Internet.

     We must realize that our economic situation at present--a very few obscenely rich people owning companies and corporations and having illegally seized state and federal political power--is one which we can and must change. Our current economic and political circumstances are not written in stone; humans have lived under very different political and economic conditions throughout our history. We must begin to overthrow this present state of affairs where most of us suffer under wage-slavery. The political system and the economic situation should be directed toward the welfare of all Americans, not just a few. We can bring about these changes; it is not impossible.

      We must first make all Americans aware of our present plight and then begin in all possible ways to overthrow the new slavery, producing material changes leading to political freedom and economic equality of opportunity.






Notes:

1 Personal property in the form of slaves or bondsmen

2 Kevin Bales, Disposable People: New Slavery in the Global Economy, 1999

3 Marx and Engels, The German Ideology



References and Updates:

  • Wage Slavery, UK

  • Global Issues

  • Holding Corporations Accountable

  • Institute for Economic Democracy

  • IBM Emancipates 8,000 Wage Slaves

  • Surplus Value

  • Ralph Nader and the Public Citizen Newsletter

  • The Utility Reform Network (TURN)

  • Foundation for Taxpayer and Consumer Rights

  • Consumer's Union